Boron Nitride Nozzle

Boron Nitride Nozzle HM

Boron Nitride Nozzle

Material Grade: Grade A, Grade AX05, Grade HP, M/M26, ZSBN, HMBN 1000, HMBN2000, HMBN3000, HMBN4000, HMBN5000, etc.

  • Custom sizes and standard sizes in stock
  • Quick Lead Time
  • Competitive Price
  • Boron Nitride Nozzle is made of hot-pressed boron nitride ceramic with excellent electrical insulation, thermal stability, and chemical inertness. It is ideal for metal atomization, thermal spraying, molten metal handling, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), etc. As a leading supplier and manufacturer of premium boron nitride products, we can supply high-quality boron nitride nozzles with various specifications and competitive prices, offering customized solutions to meet specific requirements.

Or email us at sales@heegermaterials.com.

Boron Nitride Nozzle Data Sheet

Reference:

HM1315

Material Grade:

Grade A, Grade AX05, Grade HP, M/M26, ZSBN, HMBN 1000, HMBN2000, HMBN3000, HMBN4000, HMBN5000, etc.

Color:

White

Melting Point:

2937 ℃

Density

1.9-2.2 g/cm3

Dielectric Constant:

4.3

Boron Nitride Nozzle

Boron Nitride Nozzle is made from high-purity boron nitride powder by an advanced vacuum hot press sintering process. It is a high-performance industrial ceramic nozzle designed for applications requiring superior heat resistance, wear resistance, and low friction. It is commonly used in molten metal atomization, thermal spraying, coating, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and other high-performance applications. Customizable in dimensions and shapes, our boron nitride nozzles offer exceptional durability and precision to meet the most demanding application requirements. Advanced Ceramics Hub can also supply boron nitride products with high purity and different additives based on specific requirements.

Boron Nitride Nozzle Advantages

  • Non-clogging: Most molten metals do not adhere to hBN, preventing nozzle blockages and reducing costly interruptions during production.
  • Exceptionally high-temperature performance: Certain grades of Boron Nitride can withstand temperatures up to 1800°C in vacuum and non-oxygen atmospheres, far surpassing the temperature limits of traditional ceramic nozzles.
  • No preheating required: hBN nozzles are highly resistant to thermal shock, unlike conventional alumina and zirconia grades. This also eliminates the need for preheating, saving both time and energy.
  • Precision manufacturing: hBN’s excellent machinability allows it to be easily shaped into complex forms, such as threads, fine holes, and sharp radii. Parts can be fabricated to tight tolerances, ensuring uniformity and precision in every nozzle, which is crucial for consistent atomizing runs. Its fine-grain structure also helps to prevent chipping or cracking common in other ceramic nozzles.
  • Customizable properties: The thermal conductivity of hBN can be adjusted by selecting different grades, ranging from low (5 W/mK) to high (over 130 W/mK). This flexibility suits specific applications like metal freeze-off or pre-heating processes.
  • Wear resistance: Composite hBN grades offer superior wear and corrosion resistance, outperforming pure hBN grades.
  • Efficient prototyping: As hBN is machinable, there are no tooling costs, and small prototype runs can be produced quickly. This makes it easy to develop and test different designs for varying operational requirements

Boron Nitride Nozzle Applications

  • Metal Atomization: BN nozzles are commonly used in molten metal atomization. Their excellent high-temperature resistance and anti-wetting properties prevent molten metals from adhering, thus avoiding nozzle clogging.
  • Spraying and Coating: BN nozzles are used in thermal spraying and surface coating processes, especially in environments that require high temperatures, providing even coating distribution.
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD): In semiconductor and material science, BN nozzles are used in CVD processes to guide gases and regulate flow rates, as they can withstand high temperatures and are non-reactive with chemicals.
  • High-Temperature Molten Metal Handling: BN nozzles are frequently used in handling molten metals, particularly in processes like aluminum and copper melting and casting, due to their thermal shock resistance and stability at high temperatures.
  • Gas Diffusion and Injection: BN nozzles are used to control gas flow or inject gases into specific environments, commonly in chemical processing and material handling industries.
  • Welding and Cutting: In high-temperature welding and laser cutting applications, BN nozzles provide excellent heat resistance and stability, preventing damage from extreme temperatures.
  • Electronics and Laser Technology: In thermal management of electronic devices, laser ablation, and laser processing, BN nozzles are used for their superior thermal conductivity and thermal stability.
  • Aerospace: Due to their ability to withstand extreme temperatures and corrosive environments, BN nozzles are widely used in jet propulsion, spacecraft, and other aerospace applications.

Boron Nitride Material Properties

Items

Unit

Grade A

Grade AX05

Grade HP

Grade M26

Grade ZSBN

HMBN1000

HMBN2000

HMBN3000

HMBN4000

HMBN5000

Density

g/cm3

2.0

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.9

1.9

2.1

1.9

1.85-2.05

2.0

Compressive Strength

MPa

143 ∥ / 186 ⊥

25 ∥

96 ∥

219 ∥ / 254 ⊥

40 ∥ / 40 ⊥

312 ∥ / 312 ⊥

24 ∥

95 ∥

Flexural Strength

MPa

94 ∥ / 65 ⊥

22 ∥ / 21 ⊥

59 ∥ / 45 ⊥

62 ∥ / 34 ⊥

144 ∥ / 107 ⊥

13 ∥ / 29 ⊥

>49

21 ∥ / 20 ⊥

58 ∥ / 44 ⊥

61 ∥ / 33 ⊥

Young’s Modulus

GPa

47 ∥ / 74 ⊥

17 ∥ / 71 ⊥

40 ∥ / 60 ⊥

45 ∥ / 73 ⊥

39 ∥ / 58 ⊥

Poisson’s Ratio

MPa

94 ∥ / 65 ⊥

22 ∥ / 21 ⊥

59 ∥ / 45 ⊥

62 ∥ / 34 ⊥

144 ∥ / 107 ⊥

14 ∥ / 30 ⊥

< 50

20 ∥ / 20 ⊥

50 ∥ / 50 ⊥

50 ∥ / 50 ⊥

Items

Unit

Grade A

Grade AX05

Grade HP

Grade M26

Grade ZSBN

HMBN1000

HMBN2000

HMBN3000

HMBN4000

HMBN5000

Thermal Conductivity

W/mK

30 ∥ / 34 ⊥

78 ∥ / 130 ⊥

27 ∥ / 29 ⊥

11 ∥ / 29 ⊥

24 ∥ / 34 ⊥

21 ∥ / 21 ⊥

73 ∥ / 128 ⊥

27 ∥ / 29 ⊥

11 ∥ / 26 ⊥

Max Temp (Oxidizing) 1

°C

850

850

850

1000+

850

850

850

850

850

1000

Max Temp (Inert) 1

°C

1200

2000

1150

1000+

1600

20005.5 ∥ / 1 ⊥

1000

2000

1200

1000

CTE2 25°C ➞ 400°C

10-6/K

3.0 ∥ / 3.0 ⊥

-2.3 ∥ / -0.7 ⊥

0.6 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

3.0 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

4.1 ∥ / 3.4 ⊥

-2.3 ∥ / -0.7 ⊥

0.6 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

3.0 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

CTE2 400°C ➞ 800°C

10-6/K

2.0 ∥ / 1.4 ⊥

-2.5 ∥ / 1.1 ⊥

1.1 ∥ / 0.8 ⊥

2.5 ∥ / 0.1 ⊥

5.6 ∥ / 4.3 ⊥

-2.5 ∥ / 1.1 ⊥

1.1 ∥ / 0.8 ⊥

5.6 ∥ / 4.3 ⊥

CTE2 800°C ➞ 1200°C

10-6/K

1.9 ∥ / 1.8 ⊥

1.6 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

1.5 ∥ / 0.9 ⊥

3.0 ∥ / 0.1 ⊥ 

7.2 ∥ / 5.2 ⊥ 

1.6 ∥ / 0.4 ⊥

1.5 ∥ / 0.9 ⊥

7.2 ∥ / 5.2 ⊥

CTE2 1200°C ➞ 1600°C

10-6/K

5.0 ∥ / 4.8 ⊥

0.9 ∥ / 0.3 ⊥

2.8 ∥ / 2.7 ⊥

4.6 ∥ / 3.4 ⊥

0.9 ∥ / 0.3 ⊥

2.8 ∥ / 2.7 ⊥

4.6 ∥ / 3.4 ⊥

CTE2 1600°C ➞ 1900°C

10-6/K

7.2 ∥ / 6.1 ⊥

0.5 ∥ / 0.9 ⊥

0.5 ∥ / 0.9 ⊥

CTE2 25°C ➞ 1000°C

10-6/K

5.5 ∥ / 1 ⊥

2.5 ∥ / 2.0 ⊥

Items

Unit

Grade A

Grade AX05

Grade HP

Grade M26

Grade ZSBN

HMBN1000

HMBN2000

HMBN3000

HMBN4000

HMBN5000

Dielectric Strength

kV/mm

88

79

>10

66

3.5

>40

>40

>40

>40

Dielectric Constant

1 MHz

4.6 ∥ / 4.2 ⊥

4.0 ∥ / 4.0 ⊥

4.3 ∥ / 4.0 ⊥

4.5 ∥ / 3.8 ⊥

18 ∥ / 19 ⊥

4.0 ∥ / 4.0 ⊥

4.3 ∥ / 4.0 ⊥

4.5 ∥ / 3.8 ⊥

Dissipation Factor

1 MHz

1.2-3 ∥ / 3.4-3 ⊥

1.2-3 ∥ / 3.0-3 ⊥

1.5-3 ∥ / 2.1-3 ⊥

1.7-3 ∥ / 6.7-3 ⊥

4.5-2 ∥ / 6.7-2 ⊥

1.2 -3 ∥ / 3.0 -4 ⊥

1.5 -3 ∥ / 2.1 -3 ⊥

1.7 -3 ∥ / 6.7 -3 ⊥

Volume Resistivity @25°C

ohm-cm

>1013 ∥ / 1014 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1014 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1013 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1014 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1012 ⊥

>1014 

 >1013 ∥ / 1014 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1013 ⊥

 >1013 ∥ / 1014 ⊥

Advceramicshub Product Enquiry Form

Grade ZSBN Applications:

  • Break rings for continuous casting of metals
  • Components
  • Crucibles
  • Deck plates
  • Heat treatment fixtures
  • High temperature bearings
  • High temperature mechanical components
  • High temperature valves
  • Jigs
  • Molds
  • Molten metal and glass castings
  • Muffles
  • Nozzles for transfer or atomization
  • Side dams
  • Spacers

HMBN1000 is a high-purity, hot-pressed boron nitride designed for demanding high-temperature applications. It offers low thermal expansion, excellent thermal shock resistance, and superb thermal conductivity. With good chemical resistance to molten metal and glass, it also provides low friction and electrical insulation with high dielectric strength. Easily machinable, HMBN1000 is ideal for applications requiring minimal binder, and can be produced up to 300mm in diameter and length.

HMBN1000 Applications:

  • Electric propulsion discharge channels for Hall Effect Thrusters
  • Setter plates for high temperature furnaces
  • Crucibles for molten glass and metals
  • Electrical insulators for high temperatures and high voltages
  • Vacuum feedthroughs
  • Plasma chamber lining and fittings
  • Nozzles for non-ferrous metals and alloys
  • Thermocouple protection tubes and sheaths
  • Laser supports

HMBN2000 is a hot-pressed boron nitride/silica composite known for its excellent dielectric performance, insulation, and thermal shock resistance. It offers low thermal expansion and good flexural strength, while being easily machinable.

HMBN2000 Applications:

  • Electric propulsion discharge channels for Hall Effect Thrusters
  • Plasma/corona insulators
  • Plasma constraints in PVD systems
  • Wear and corrosion resistance
  • Ultra high vacuum insulators

HMBN3000 is a high-purity, binder-free hot-pressed boron nitride designed for demanding high-temperature applications. It features very low thermal expansion, superb thermal shock resistance, excellent thermal conductivity, and minimal thermal cycling. Easily machinable to tight tolerances, it offers good chemical resistance to molten metals and low friction. Non-reactive with graphite and refractory metals up to 2000°C, it also provides high dielectric strength and electrical resistivity. Ideal for high-temperature applications, HMBN3000 can be machined from large billets up to 490mm x 490mm x 400mm.

HMBN3000 Applications:

  • Setter plates for high temperature furnaces
  • Crucibles for non-oxide ceramics, phosphors, and metals
  • Electrical insulation for extremely high temperatures and high voltages
  • Components exposed to molten salts
  • Hall Effect Thruster insulators
  • Nozzles for non-ferrous metals and alloys
  • Thermocouple protection tubes and sheaths
  • Laser supports

HMBN4000 is a strong, hard, hot-pressed boron nitride designed for demanding applications. It offers low thermal expansion, excellent thermal shock resistance, and good thermal conductivity. This economical hexagonal Boron Nitride grade is easily machinable to tight tolerances, with low thermal cycling and chemical resistance to molten metals up to 1000°C. Its lubricity provides low friction, and it retains high dielectric strength and electrical resistivity up to 1000°C. HMBN4000 is ideal for applications requiring strength, and can be machined from large billets up to 490mm x 490mm x 400mm.

HMBN4000 Applications:

  • Setter plates for furnaces
  • Crucibles for non-oxide ceramics, phosphors, and metals
  • Electrical insulation for high temperatures and high voltages
  • Components exposed to molten salts
  • Nozzles for non-ferrous metals and alloys
  • Thermocouple protection tubes and sheaths

HMBN5000 is a high-purity, hot-pressed boron nitride with a silica matrix, offering excellent machinability, moisture resistance, and high fracture toughness. This versatile grade features low thermal shock, with the ability to exceed temperature limits for short periods without damage. It maintains its shape and properties after cooling and can be machined from large billets up to 490mm x 490mm x 400mm. HMBN5000 also provides outstanding electrical insulation, with high dielectric strength and resistivity up to 1000°C, making it ideal for demanding applications.

HMBN5000 Applications:

  • Microwave components
  • Electrical insulation for high temperatures and high voltages
  • Hall Effect Thruster insulators