Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar

  • Custom sizes and standard sizes in stock
  • Quick Lead Time
  • Competitive Price
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Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar delivers excellent electrical conductivity, thermal stability, and low vapor pressure, making it ideal for high-temperature electron emission applications. Known for its resistance to chemical degradation and prolonged lifespan, LaB6 rod/bar is widely used in scanning electron microscopes (SEM), transmission electron microscopes (TEM), X-ray generation, and electron beam welding systems. Its consistent performance under vacuum and extreme heat ensures precise electron output and long-term operational reliability.  We can supply high-quality yttria stabilized zirconia rod/bar with various specifications and competitive prices, offering customized solutions to meet specific requirements.

Or email us at sales@heegermaterials.com.

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar Data Sheet

Color:Purple
Chemical Formula:LaB6
Diameter Range:customized
Length Range:customized

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar Description

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar is a highly stable, conductive ceramic material engineered for demanding electron emission applications. With its low work function (~2.4 eV), high melting point (~2528°C), and exceptional resistance to chemical corrosion, LaB6 enables efficient thermionic electron emission at relatively low temperatures. This makes it a preferred cathode material in a wide range of high-tech systems. It is commonly used in RF ion sources, mass spectrometers, Hall thrusters, plasma generators, and micro-mirror devices, where precision, longevity, and thermal stability are critical. In addition to its excellent emission characteristics, LaB6 rods/bars offer consistent performance under vacuum and high-temperature environments, with minimal evaporation or degradation over time.

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar Chemical Compositions

LaB6 Purity: 99%, 99.9%, 99.9995%, B(% min.): 31%
Rare Earth ImpuritiesNon-RE Impurities
Ce<120ppmFe<250ppm
Pr<150ppmSi<100ppm
Nd<180ppmCa<90ppm
Sm<112ppmC<300ppm
Y<250ppmMg<100ppm
Ti<100ppm

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar Features

  • Excellent Thermal Shock Resistance: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar can withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or deformation, making it ideal for high-heat, cyclic environments.
  • High Electrical Conductivity: The Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar delivers reliable electrical performance, ensuring consistent current flow in advanced emission systems.
  • Superior Chemical and Oxidation Resistance: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar resists corrosion and oxidation even in aggressive environments, contributing to long service life.
  • High Electron Emission Efficiency: With a low work function, Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar enables efficient thermionic emission, making it an excellent cathode material.
  • Stable Performance in Vacuum: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar operates with minimal evaporation and maintains structural stability in high-vacuum systems, supporting continuous, precise electron output.

Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar Applications

  • Thermionic Emission Cathodes: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar is widely used as a high-efficiency electron emitter in thermionic cathodes for electron microscopes, X-ray sources, and electron beam instruments.
  • Plasma Sources for PECVD: In plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) systems, Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar serves as a robust electron source for initiating and sustaining plasma under high vacuum conditions.
  • Vacuum Electron Beam Welding Machines: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar provides stable electron emission in high-energy vacuum welding systems, enabling precision joining of metals in aerospace and automotive industries.
  • Electron Beam Surface Treatment Devices: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar is used in surface hardening and modification equipment, where its thermal stability ensures consistent performance under intense energy beams.
  • Advanced Electron Microscopy Systems: Lanthanum Hexaboride Rod/Bar is a preferred cathode material in SEM, TEM, and electron beam lithography tools, where high resolution and low noise are critical for nanoscale imaging and fabrication.

Lanthanum Hexaboride Ceramic Properties

PropertyTypical Value
Density~4.7 g/cm³
Hardness (Vickers)~1600 HV
Young’s Modulus~300 GPa
Fracture Toughness~2.5 MPa·m^0.5
Flexural Strength~200 MPa

PropertyTypical Value
Melting Point~2528 °C
Thermal Conductivity~40 W/m·K
Thermal Expansion Coefficient~4.4 × 10⁻⁶ /K
Specific Heat Capacity~0.36 J/g·K
Maximum Operating Temperature~1700 °C

PropertyTypical Value
Electrical Conductivity~1.0 × 10⁵ S/m
Electrical Resistivity~10⁻⁵ to 10⁻⁴ Ω·m
Work Function~2.4 eV
Dielectric Constant (at 1 MHz)~10–15
Electron Emission Current Density>10 A/cm² (at 1700 K)

Lanthanum Hexaboride Ceramic Material Machining

Lanthanum Hexaboride Ceramic Material Machining-

Lanthanum Hexaboride (LaB6) Ceramic is a specialized material prized for its excellent thermionic emission, high melting point, and chemical stability. These properties make it essential in electron emission applications but also pose challenges in machining due to its hardness and brittleness. Key machining considerations include:

  • Cutting: Precision diamond-coated tools or laser cutting methods are necessary to achieve clean edges while preventing microcracks and surface damage.
  • Grinding: Fine diamond grinding wheels provide the accuracy needed to maintain dimensional tolerances and surface smoothness, particularly for intricate or small components.
  • Drilling: Ultrasonic or abrasive waterjet machining techniques are often used to create precise holes and features without inducing thermal stress or cracking.
  • Surface Finishing: Polishing processes improve surface quality, reduce electron scattering, and enhance emission efficiency, which is critical for high-performance cathode applications.

Lanthanum Hexaboride Ceramic Packaging

Lanthanum hexaboride ceramic products are typically packaged in vacuum-sealed bags to prevent moisture or contamination and wrapped with foam to cushion vibrations and impacts during transport, ensuring the quality of products in their original condition.

ceramic products packing-HM

Get A Quote

We will check and get back to you in 24 hours.

To customize your lanthanum hexaboride rod or lanthanum hexaboride bar, please provide the following details:

  1. Dimensions: Length, width, height, or diameter.
  2. Purity of the material
  3. Tolerances: Specify the tolerances you can apcept.
  4. Surface Finish: polished, rough, etc.
  5. Quantity of the products you need
  6. Alternatively, you can provide a drawing with your specifications.

Once we have these details, we can provide you with a quote within 24 hours.

We carry a wide variety of lanthanum hexaboride ceramic products in stock, and for these, there is generally no minimum order requirement. However, for custom orders, we typically set a minimum order value of $200. The lead time for stock items is usually 1-2 weeks, while custom orders usually take 3-4 weeks, depending on the specifics of the order.

Lanthanum hexaboride rod/bar has a lower work function than tungsten, enabling higher electron emission efficiency at lower temperatures and offering longer operational life.

A high vacuum environment, typically better than 10⁻⁶ Torr, is needed to ensure stable performance and prevent oxidation of the lanthanum hexaboride rod/bar surface.


Advanced Ceramic Hub, established in 2016 in Colorado, USA, is a specialized supplier and manufacturer of lanthanum hexaboride ceramic products. With extensive expertise in supply and export, we offer competitive pricing and customized solutions tailored to specific requirements, ensuring outstanding quality and customer satisfaction. As a professional provider of ceramics, refractory metals, specialty alloys, spherical powders, and various advanced materials, we serve the research, development, and large-scale industrial production needs of the scientific and industrial sectors.

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